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How Many Jobs the Common Employee Has and What It Means For You


Pop quiz scorching shot –

Are you able to guess the median variety of years {that a} employee (wage & wage) has been with their present employer as of January 2024?

3.9 years.

THAT’S IT.

And it retains happening. In 2022, it was 4.1 years. 3.9 years is the bottom it’s been since January 2002!

The times of staying in a job for many years is gone. Lengthy gone and getting additional away.

That statistic comes from our mates on the Bureau of Labor Statistics. “Worker tenure” is the official time period they usually’ve been monitoring that quantity for fairly a while. (information on this article comes from BLS information launched September 2024)

(and, for what it’s value, in January 2016 and January 2018, the common tenure was 4.2 years, and it was 4.1 for 2022 and 2020)

So as to add a bit of shade to the statistics, it’s vital to know two issues:

  • 3.9 years is brief and the shortest it’s been since 2002. It was as excessive at 4.6 for 2012 and 2014.
  • The median modifications based mostly on age group. 55-65+ workers have been at it for 9.6 years. These 25-34 have a median tenure of simply 2.7 years.

Job turnover is most acute for youthful workers, as you’d count on with summer time and first jobs, however most individuals nonetheless aren’t sticking with the identical job for 40 years.

What does this imply for the variety of jobs a median work has? Should you change jobs each 4 years, that’s numerous jobs!

Desk of Contents
  1. How Many Jobs the Common Employee Has
  2. Abandon the Fable of the Ceaselessly Job
  3. Construct Earnings Insurance coverage
  4. Keep monetary flexibility
  5. Degree Up Your Expertise
  6. Deal with Your self, Your Household, Your Buddies

How Many Jobs the Common Employee Has

Happily, we don’t need to guess with fuzzy math. The BLS has that information too however it’s based mostly on a a lot smaller information set as a result of it’s important to monitor people over a lifetime!

The BLS revealed a examine in 2015 that regarded on the variety of jobs held by people born between 1957 and 1964 from once they have been 18 to 48. The provocatively named article, “Variety of Jobs, Labor Market Expertise, and Earnings Development Amongst People at 50: Outcomes from a Longitudinal Survey” was based mostly on a survey of 9,964 folks.

Prepared for the reply?

  • The common employee held 11.9 jobs from the ages of 18 to 50.
  • The common 5.5 jobs between 18-24, 4.5 jobs from 25-34, 2.9 jobs from 35-44, and 1.7 jobs from 45-50 (there’s some overlap between age teams)
  • Almost half of the roles have been held earlier than the age of 25.

There have been numerous different fascinating statistics in there too, like people have been employed on common 78% of the weeks from 18 – 50. The information launch does an incredible job summarizing the findings.

Personally, I’ve had many roles (those in blue have been jobs I had earlier than I turned 25):

  1. Expediter & order taker at a Chinese language meals takeout restaurant
  2. Banquet waiter at Three Village Inn
  3. Summer season intern at Periphonics, an IT telephony firm
  4. Summer season intern at Intelligenesis, a defunct startup in New York
  5. TA for a handful of programs at Carnegie Mellon
  6. Software program engineer at Northrop Grumman, protection contractor
  7. Software program engineer at Booz Allen Hamilton, protection contractor
  8. Self-Employed or at an organization the place I personal vital (30%+) fairness – since 2008

So once I look again at my jobs, I’ve had fairly a number of.

Abandon the Fable of the Ceaselessly Job

The info exhibits two very apparent issues – very few folks have one job for his or her complete working grownup life. In actual fact, the sample appears to be numerous jobs earlier than you’re 25 after which solely a handful of strikes till retirement.

If that is so, why are there so many consultants telling us we should always persist with one profession?

No group has ever “caught with” a profession for 40 years. Not child boomers, not Gen X, not Gen Y, not millennials – not a single age cohort you wish to decide.

After I labored within the protection trade, I labored for 2 corporations – Northrop Grumman and Booz Allen Hamilton. After I was at Northrop Grumman, I began at $60,000 a yr and acquired 3-4% raises every year. I used to be there for 3 years earlier than leaving for Booz Allen Hamilton, the place I instantly loved a 36% increase to $90,000 a yr.

It takes 12 years of three.5% raises to get from $60,000 to $90,000. Or one transfer.

After I made the transfer, I used to be instructed that you just shouldn’t change between jobs too usually otherwise you develop a “popularity.” These varieties of statements solely assist corporations and managers who don’t like discovering new folks to exchange outdated individuals who have been doing a very good job.

💡One other factor folks warn you about is interviewing elsewhere and utilizing a job provide to barter together with your employer. They are saying that your organization will query your loyalty, your dedication, your no matter. A spot that might do this isn’t value your loyalty as a result of that very same place that may attempt to pay you much less and lean on that very same loyalty.

Should you assume your employer or handle will punish you for doing this (and there are some petty folks out on the earth), take the brand new provide and RUN.

Corporations that worth your expertise and your contribution can pay you accordingly. In the event that they wish to maintain you, they’ll pay you extra. I’ve had a number of mates interview, get greater presents, convey it again, receives a commission extra, and their careers are even higher than they have been earlier than.

What if the scenario have been reversed? If there’s an financial downturn, will your employer maintain you round as a result of they’re afraid of getting a popularity of letting folks go?

No manner. They might allow you to go. In the event that they don’t, they threat going out of enterprise. In the event that they exit of enterprise, there isn’t any popularity to guard.

There are not any endlessly jobs.

We’re all freelancers whether or not we acknowledge it or not.

We have to begin treating our careers like freelancers deal with gigs and purchasers. We have to take steps to method our work otherwise.

What does that seem like?

Construct Earnings Insurance coverage

Freelancers know that the gigs that pay the payments at this time aren’t endlessly. Tasks will finish. Purchasers will go away, decelerate, or go bankrupt. Irregular earnings is part of life.

We want earnings insurance coverage. You purchase insurance coverage for all the things that’s vital to you, out of your automobile to your own home to your pets (possibly).

However how do you insure your job? (particularly if it’s a excessive paying job that doesn’t require a school diploma)

Passive earnings is your insurance coverage towards your job. Creating your streams of earnings will defend you in so some ways. One of many issues folks discuss is “F U Cash,” or the concept if you happen to had sufficient cash you could possibly inform your boss to pound sand if you happen to actually wished to.

They view that cash as a giant lottery-esq sum however you don’t want that a lot. You want what that cash represents, which is a stream of earnings that may substitute your major earnings (job).

You possibly can construct non-W2 earnings by saving cash and investing it into passive sources. Or you may develop a facet hustle (that you could additionally make investments into passive sources of earnings).

The aim is to unshackle your out of your job so you may make smarter and higher choices. So that you aren’t beholden to that employer. So you may go on interviews with out worry of reprisal from as a result of you might have a separate, untouchable stream.

Keep monetary flexibility

While you knew you have been working someplace for many years, it makes numerous sense to “cool down” and purchase a home.

And shopping for a home is nice. We personal our home, we love dwelling in it, however we’re not planning on transferring for many years.

While you would possibly change jobs each 4 years, it makes much less sense.

A home tethers you financially and bodily. You owe a mortgage fee, which is commonly greater than comparable rents, and you may’t transfer simply. Promoting the home is an extended course of, with its personal monetary prices, and that inertia can get in the way in which of fine long-term choices. You can also take fewer dangers as a result of your month-to-month bills are greater too. Should you’ve developed some streams of earnings, extra of that security web is devoured up by the mortgage and property taxes.

Have you ever ever heard of the time period golden handcuffs? It’s when your compensation is ready up in a manner that it makes it very laborious so that you can go away your employer. When you have excessive month-to-month bills and might’t take any dangers, these are a kind of handcuff. Keep away from these and provides your self the flexibility, particularly while you’re youthful.

The frequency of job change decreases after 25. If you wish to purchase a home, look to take action after then. There’s no rush. There’ll nonetheless be homes. 🙂

Degree Up Your Expertise

Should you work a company job, there are a ton of advantages exterior of compensation. At Northrop Grumman, they might pay for a Masters and even a Doctorate. The identical at Booz Allen Hamilton. That could be the case for you too. Use these alternatives to stage up your profession trajectory on another person’s dime.

For the corporate, it made enterprise sense. They knew that if you happen to gained extra credentials, if you happen to realized new expertise, then you could possibly be billed at the next price on contracts. A Masters diploma was value 3-5 years {of professional} work expertise on a contract.

In case your area doesn’t care about certifications or levels, there are different expertise you may study and develop which have vital worth. Look to extend these when you’re working and possibly you may parlay that into compensation within the subsequent job.

Plus, these expertise and levels stick with you. You need to “pay” together with your time however the advantages are yours to maintain endlessly, irrespective of who you’re employed for.

Deal with Your self, Your Household, Your Buddies

You have to keep a wholesome life-style with respect to your physique, your thoughts, and your relationships. It’s very straightforward to sacrifice all these issues on your job.

After I was at Northrop Grumman, I used to be a part of a “management program” that held additional “growth” occasions. I keep in mind one occasion the place a panel of managers talked about their careers, what they’d do otherwise, and different topics meant to coach us on the longer term.

One among them instructed a basic allegory, attributed to Bryan Dyson (former President and CEO of Coca-Cola Enterprises) from his graduation speech at Georgia Tech in 1996:

Think about life as a recreation during which you’re juggling some 5 balls within the air. You identify them – work, household, well being, mates and spirit … and also you’re retaining all of those within the air.

You’ll quickly perceive that work is a rubber ball. Should you drop it, it’s going to bounce again. However the different 4 balls – household, well being, mates and spirit – are fabricated from glass. Should you drop one in every of these, they are going to be irrevocably scuffed, marked, nicked, broken and even shattered. They are going to by no means be the identical. You have to perceive that and attempt for Steadiness in your life.

It’s straightforward to let your job dominate your time, vitality and emotion. It’s very easy if you happen to love your job, love your co-workers, and assume you’ll be at that job for many years. It provides you a way of success, one of many highest ranges of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Wants.

The truth is that you could love all the things about your job… however acknowledge your job received’t be endlessly. The statistics bear that out.

Don’t sacrifice your loved ones, your well being, your pals, or your spirit for a job that, with no ailing intent, will drop you in a heartbeat.

What number of jobs have you ever had? How has your relationship with work modified over time?

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